Class ActiveMQJMSContext
- All Implemented Interfaces:
JMSContext,AutoCloseable
- Direct Known Subclasses:
ActiveMQRAJMSContext,ActiveMQXAJMSContext
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Field Summary
Fields inherited from interface jakarta.jms.JMSContext
AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE, CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE, DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGE, SESSION_TRANSACTED -
Constructor Summary
ConstructorsConstructorDescriptionActiveMQJMSContext(ActiveMQConnectionForContext connection, int ackMode, ThreadAwareContext threadAwareContext) ActiveMQJMSContext(ActiveMQConnectionForContext connection, ThreadAwareContext threadAwareContext) -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionvoidAcknowledges all messages consumed by the JMSContext's session.voidclose()Closes the JMSContextvoidcommit()Commits all messages done in this transaction and releases any locks currently held.createBrowser(Queue queue) Creates aQueueBrowserobject to peek at the messages on the specified queue.createBrowser(Queue queue, String messageSelector) Creates aQueueBrowserobject to peek at the messages on the specified queue using a message selector.Creates aBytesMessageobject.createConsumer(Destination destination) Creates aJMSConsumerfor the specified destination.createConsumer(Destination destination, String messageSelector) Creates aJMSConsumerfor the specified destination, using a message selector.createConsumer(Destination destination, String messageSelector, boolean noLocal) Creates aJMSConsumerfor the specified destination, specifying a message selector and thenoLocalparameter.createContext(int sessionMode) Creates a newJMSContextwith the specified session mode using the same connection as thisJMSContextand creating a new session.createDurableConsumer(Topic topic, String name) Creates an unshared durable subscription on the specified topic (if one does not already exist) and creates a consumer on that durable subscription.createDurableConsumer(Topic topic, String name, String messageSelector, boolean noLocal) Creates an unshared durable subscription on the specified topic (if one does not already exist), specifying a message selector and thenoLocalparameter, and creates a consumer on that durable subscription.Creates aMapMessageobject.Creates aMessageobject.Creates anObjectMessageobject.createObjectMessage(Serializable object) Creates an initializedObjectMessageobject.Creates a newJMSProducerobject which can be used to configure and send messagescreateQueue(String queueName) Creates aQueueobject which encapsulates a specified provider-specific queue name.createSharedConsumer(Topic topic, String sharedSubscriptionName) Creates a shared non-durable subscription with the specified name on the specified topic (if one does not already exist) and creates a consumer on that subscription.createSharedConsumer(Topic topic, String sharedSubscriptionName, String messageSelector) Creates a shared non-durable subscription with the specified name on the specified topic (if one does not already exist) specifying a message selector, and creates a consumer on that subscription.createSharedDurableConsumer(Topic topic, String name) Creates a shared durable subscription on the specified topic (if one does not already exist), specifying a message selector, and creates a consumer on that durable subscription.createSharedDurableConsumer(Topic topic, String name, String messageSelector) Creates a shared durable subscription on the specified topic (if one does not already exist), specifying a message selector, and creates a consumer on that durable subscription.Creates aStreamMessageobject.Creates aTemporaryQueueobject.Creates aTemporaryTopicobject.Creates aTextMessageobject.createTextMessage(String text) Creates an initializedTextMessageobject.createTopic(String topicName) Creates aTopicobject which encapsulates a specified provider-specific topic name.booleanReturns whether the underlying connection used by thisJMSContextwill be started automatically when a consumer is created.Gets the client identifier for the JMSContext's connection.Gets theExceptionListenerobject for the JMSContext's connection.Gets the connection metadata for the JMSContext's connection.intReturns the session mode of the JMSContext's session.booleanIndicates whether the JMSContext's session is in transacted mode.This is to be used on tests only.voidrecover()Stops message delivery in the JMSContext's session, and restarts message delivery with the oldest unacknowledged message.voidrollback()Rolls back any messages done in this transaction and releases any locks currently held.voidsetAutoStart(boolean autoStart) Specifies whether the underlying connection used by thisJMSContextwill be started automatically when a consumer is created.voidsetClientID(String clientID) Sets the client identifier for the JMSContext's connection.voidsetExceptionListener(ExceptionListener listener) Sets an exception listener for the JMSContext's connection.voidstart()Starts (or restarts) delivery of incoming messages by the JMSContext's connection.voidstop()Temporarily stops the delivery of incoming messages by the JMSContext's connection.voidunsubscribe(String name) Unsubscribes a durable subscription that has been created by a client.
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Constructor Details
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ActiveMQJMSContext
public ActiveMQJMSContext(ActiveMQConnectionForContext connection, int ackMode, ThreadAwareContext threadAwareContext) -
ActiveMQJMSContext
public ActiveMQJMSContext(ActiveMQConnectionForContext connection, ThreadAwareContext threadAwareContext)
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Method Details
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getContext
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getSession
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getXAResource
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createContext
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates a newJMSContextwith the specified session mode using the same connection as thisJMSContextand creating a new session.This method does not start the connection. If the connection has not already been started then it will be automatically started when a
JMSConsumeris created on any of theJMSContextobjects for that connection.- If
sessionModeis set toJMSContext.SESSION_TRANSACTEDthen the session will use a local transaction which may subsequently be committed or rolled back by calling theJMSContext'scommitorrollbackmethods. - If
sessionModeis set to any ofJMSContext.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE,JMSContext.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGEorJMSContext.DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGE. then the session will be non-transacted and messages received by this session will be acknowledged according to the value ofsessionMode. For a definition of the meaning of these acknowledgement modes see the links below.
This method must not be used by applications running in the Jakarta EE web or EJB containers because doing so would violate the restriction that such an application must not attempt to create more than one active (not closed)
Sessionobject per connection. If this method is called in a Jakarta EE web or EJB container then aJMSRuntimeExceptionwill be thrown.- Specified by:
createContextin interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
sessionMode- indicates which of four possible session modes will be used. The permitted values areJMSContext.SESSION_TRANSACTED,JMSContext.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE,JMSContext.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGEandJMSContext.DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGE.- Returns:
- a newly created JMSContext
- See Also:
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JMSContext.SESSION_TRANSACTEDJMSContext.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGEJMSContext.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGEJMSContext.DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGEConnectionFactory.createContext()ConnectionFactory.createContext(int)ConnectionFactory.createContext(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)ConnectionFactory.createContext(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, int)JMSContext.createContext(int)
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createProducer
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates a newJMSProducerobject which can be used to configure and send messages- Specified by:
createProducerin interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- A new
JMSProducerobject - See Also:
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getClientID
Description copied from interface:JMSContextGets the client identifier for the JMSContext's connection.This value is specific to the Jakarta Messaging provider. It is either preconfigured by an administrator in a
ConnectionFactoryobject or assigned dynamically by the application by calling thesetClientIDmethod.- Specified by:
getClientIDin interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- the unique client identifier
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setClientID
Description copied from interface:JMSContextSets the client identifier for the JMSContext's connection.The preferred way to assign a Jakarta Messaging client's client identifier is for it to be configured in a client-specific
ConnectionFactoryobject and transparently assigned to theConnectionobject it creates.Alternatively, a client can set the client identifier for the JMSContext's connection using a provider-specific value. The facility to set its client identifier explicitly is not a mechanism for overriding the identifier that has been administratively configured. It is provided for the case where no administratively specified identifier exists. If one does exist, an attempt to change it by setting it must throw an
IllegalStateRuntimeException. If a client sets the client identifier explicitly, it must do so immediately after it creates the JMSContext and before any other action on the JMSContext is taken. After this point, setting the client identifier is a programming error that should throw anIllegalStateRuntimeException.The purpose of the client identifier is to associate the JMSContext's connection and its objects with a state maintained on behalf of the client by a provider. The only such state identified by the Jakarta Messaging API is that required to support durable subscriptions.
If another connection with the same
clientIDis already running when this method is called, the Jakarta Messaging provider should detect the duplicate ID and throw anInvalidClientIDException.This method must not be used in a Jakarta EE web or EJB application. Doing so may cause a
JMSRuntimeExceptionto be thrown though this is not guaranteed.This method must not be used if the
JMSContextis container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause aIllegalStateRuntimeExceptionto be thrown.- Specified by:
setClientIDin interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
clientID- the unique client identifier
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getMetaData
Description copied from interface:JMSContextGets the connection metadata for the JMSContext's connection.- Specified by:
getMetaDatain interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- the connection metadata
- See Also:
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getExceptionListener
Description copied from interface:JMSContextGets theExceptionListenerobject for the JMSContext's connection. Not everyConnectionhas anExceptionListenerassociated with it.- Specified by:
getExceptionListenerin interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- the
ExceptionListenerfor the JMSContext's connection, or null if noExceptionListeneris associated with that connection. - See Also:
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setExceptionListener
Description copied from interface:JMSContextSets an exception listener for the JMSContext's connection.If a Jakarta Messaging provider detects a serious problem with a connection, it informs the connection's
ExceptionListener, if one has been registered. It does this by calling the listener'sonExceptionmethod, passing it aJMSRuntimeExceptionobject describing the problem.An exception listener allows a client to be notified of a problem asynchronously. Some connections only consume messages, so they would have no other way to learn their connection has failed.
A connection serializes execution of its
ExceptionListener.A Jakarta Messaging provider should attempt to resolve connection problems itself before it notifies the client of them.
This method must not be used in a Jakarta EE web or EJB application. Doing so may cause a
JMSRuntimeExceptionto be thrown though this is not guaranteed.This method must not be used if the
JMSContextis container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause aIllegalStateRuntimeExceptionto be thrown.- Specified by:
setExceptionListenerin interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
listener- the exception listener
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start
public void start()Description copied from interface:JMSContextStarts (or restarts) delivery of incoming messages by the JMSContext's connection. A call tostarton a connection that has already been started is ignored. Also, it is normally not necessary for application to call this method, since the underlying connection used by the JMSContext will be started automatically when a consumer is created.This method must not be used if the
JMSContextis container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause aIllegalStateRuntimeExceptionto be thrown.- Specified by:
startin interfaceJMSContext- See Also:
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stop
public void stop()Description copied from interface:JMSContextTemporarily stops the delivery of incoming messages by the JMSContext's connection. Delivery can be restarted using thestartmethod. When the connection is stopped, delivery to all the connection's message consumers is inhibited: synchronous receives block, and messages are not delivered to message listeners.Stopping a connection has no effect on its ability to send messages. A call to
stopon a connection that has already been stopped is ignored.A call to
stopmust not return until delivery of messages has paused. This means that a client can rely on the fact that none of its message listeners will be called and that all threads of control waiting forreceivecalls to return will not return with a message until the connection is restarted. The receive timers for a stopped connection continue to advance, so receives may time out while the connection is stopped.If message listeners are running when
stopis invoked, thestopcall must wait until all of them have returned before it may return. While these message listeners are completing, they must have the full services of the connection available to them.However if the stop method is called from a message listener on its own
JMSContext, or any otherJMSContextthat uses the same connection, then it will either fail and throw ajakarta.jms.IllegalStateRuntimeException, or it will succeed and stop the connection, blocking until all other message listeners that may have been running have returned.Since two alternative behaviors are permitted in this case, applications should avoid calling
stopfrom a message listener on its ownJMSContext, or any otherJMSContextthat uses the same connection, because this is not portable.For the avoidance of doubt, if an exception listener for the JMSContext's connection is running when
stopis invoked, there is no requirement for thestopcall to wait until the exception listener has returned before it may return.This method must not be used in a Jakarta EE web or EJB application. Doing so may cause a
JMSRuntimeExceptionto be thrown though this is not guaranteed.This method must not be used if the
JMSContextis container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause aIllegalStateRuntimeExceptionto be thrown.- Specified by:
stopin interfaceJMSContext- See Also:
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setAutoStart
public void setAutoStart(boolean autoStart) Description copied from interface:JMSContextSpecifies whether the underlying connection used by thisJMSContextwill be started automatically when a consumer is created. This is the default behaviour, and it may be disabled by calling this method with a value offalse.This method does not itself either start or stop the connection.
This method must not be used if the
JMSContextis container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause aIllegalStateRuntimeExceptionto be thrown.- Specified by:
setAutoStartin interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
autoStart- Whether the underlying connection used by thisJMSContextwill be automatically started when a consumer is created.- See Also:
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getAutoStart
public boolean getAutoStart()Description copied from interface:JMSContextReturns whether the underlying connection used by thisJMSContextwill be started automatically when a consumer is created.- Specified by:
getAutoStartin interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- whether the underlying connection used by this
JMSContextwill be started automatically when a consumer is created. - See Also:
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close
public void close()Description copied from interface:JMSContextCloses the JMSContextThis closes the underlying session and any underlying producers and consumers. If there are no other active (not closed) JMSContext objects using the underlying connection then this method also closes the underlying connection.
Since a provider typically allocates significant resources outside the JVM on behalf of a connection, clients should close these resources when they are not needed. Relying on garbage collection to eventually reclaim these resources may not be timely enough.
Closing a connection causes all temporary destinations to be deleted.
When this method is invoked, it should not return until message processing has been shut down in an orderly fashion. This means that all message listeners that may have been running have returned, and that all pending receives have returned. A close terminates all pending message receives on the connection's sessions' consumers. The receives may return with a message or with null, depending on whether there was a message available at the time of the close. If one or more of the connection's sessions' message listeners is processing a message at the time when connection
closeis invoked, all the facilities of the connection and its sessions must remain available to those listeners until they return control to the Jakarta Messaging provider.However if the close method is called from a message listener on its own
JMSContext, then it will either fail and throw ajakarta.jms.IllegalStateRuntimeException, or it will succeed and close theJMSContext. Ifclosesucceeds and the session mode of theJMSContextis set toAUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE, the current message will still be acknowledged automatically when the onMessage call completes.Since two alternative behaviors are permitted in this case, applications should avoid calling close from a message listener on its own
JMSContextbecause this is not portable.This method must not return until any incomplete asynchronous send operations for this JMSContext have been completed and any CompletionListener callbacks have returned. Incomplete sends should be allowed to complete normally unless an error occurs.
For the avoidance of doubt, if an exception listener for the JMSContext's connection is running when
closeis invoked, there is no requirement for theclosecall to wait until the exception listener has returned before it may return.Closing a connection causes any of its sessions' transactions in progress to be rolled back. In the case where a session's work is coordinated by an external transaction manager, a session's
commitandrollbackmethods are not used and the result of a closed session's work is determined later by the transaction manager.Closing a connection does NOT force an acknowledgment of client-acknowledged sessions.
Invoking the
acknowledgemethod of a received message from a closed connection's session must throw anIllegalStateRuntimeException. Closing a closed connection must NOT throw an exception.A CompletionListener callback method must not call close on its own JMSContext. Doing so will cause an IllegalStateRuntimeException to be thrown.
This method must not be used if the
JMSContextis container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause aIllegalStateRuntimeExceptionto be thrown.- Specified by:
closein interfaceAutoCloseable- Specified by:
closein interfaceJMSContext
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createBytesMessage
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aBytesMessageobject. ABytesMessageobject is used to send a message containing a stream of uninterpreted bytes.- Specified by:
createBytesMessagein interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- The created
BytesMessageobject
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createMapMessage
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aMapMessageobject. AMapMessageobject is used to send a self-defining set of name-value pairs, where names areStringobjects and values are primitive values in the Java programming language.The message object returned may be sent using any
SessionorJMSContext. It is not restricted to being sent using theJMSContextused to create it.The message object returned may be optimised for use with the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any Jakarta Messaging provider, not just the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it.
- Specified by:
createMapMessagein interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- The created
MapMessageobject.
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createMessage
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aMessageobject. TheMessageinterface is the root interface of all Jakarta Messaging messages. AMessageobject holds all the standard message header information. It can be sent when a message containing only header information is sufficient.The message object returned may be sent using any
SessionorJMSContext. It is not restricted to being sent using theJMSContextused to create it.The message object returned may be optimised for use with the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any Jakarta Messaging provider, not just the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it.
- Specified by:
createMessagein interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- The created
Messageobject.
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createObjectMessage
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates anObjectMessageobject. AnObjectMessageobject is used to send a message that contains a serializable Java object.The message object returned may be sent using any
SessionorJMSContext. It is not restricted to being sent using theJMSContextused to create it.The message object returned may be optimised for use with the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any Jakarta Messaging provider, not just the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it.
- Specified by:
createObjectMessagein interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- The created
ObjectMessageobject.
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createObjectMessage
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates an initializedObjectMessageobject. AnObjectMessageobject is used to send a message that contains a serializable Java object.The message object returned may be sent using any
SessionorJMSContext. It is not restricted to being sent using theJMSContextused to create it.The message object returned may be optimised for use with the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any Jakarta Messaging provider, not just the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it.
- Specified by:
createObjectMessagein interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
object- the object to use to initialize this message- Returns:
- The created
ObjectMessageobject.
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createStreamMessage
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aStreamMessageobject. AStreamMessageobject is used to send a self-defining stream of primitive values in the Java programming language.The message object returned may be sent using any
SessionorJMSContext. It is not restricted to being sent using theJMSContextused to create it.The message object returned may be optimised for use with the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any Jakarta Messaging provider, not just the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it.
- Specified by:
createStreamMessagein interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- The created
StreamMessageobject.
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createTextMessage
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aTextMessageobject. ATextMessageobject is used to send a message containing aStringobject.The message object returned may be sent using any
SessionorJMSContext. It is not restricted to being sent using theJMSContextused to create it.The message object returned may be optimised for use with the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any Jakarta Messaging provider, not just the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it.
- Specified by:
createTextMessagein interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- The created
TextMessageobject.
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createTextMessage
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates an initializedTextMessageobject. ATextMessageobject is used to send a message containing aString.The message object returned may be sent using any
SessionorJMSContext. It is not restricted to being sent using theJMSContextused to create it.The message object returned may be optimised for use with the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it. However it can be sent using any Jakarta Messaging provider, not just the Jakarta Messaging provider used to create it.
- Specified by:
createTextMessagein interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
text- the string used to initialize this message- Returns:
- The created
TextMessageobject.
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getTransacted
public boolean getTransacted()Description copied from interface:JMSContextIndicates whether the JMSContext's session is in transacted mode.- Specified by:
getTransactedin interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- true if the session is in transacted mode
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getSessionMode
public int getSessionMode()Description copied from interface:JMSContextReturns the session mode of the JMSContext's session. This can be set at the time that the JMSContext is created. Possible values are JMSContext.SESSION_TRANSACTED, JMSContext.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE, JMSContext.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE and JMSContext.DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGEIf a session mode was not specified when the JMSContext was created a value of JMSContext.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE will be returned.
- Specified by:
getSessionModein interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- the session mode of the JMSContext's session
- See Also:
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commit
public void commit()Description copied from interface:JMSContextCommits all messages done in this transaction and releases any locks currently held.This method must not return until any incomplete asynchronous send operations for this JMSContext have been completed and any CompletionListener callbacks have returned. Incomplete sends should be allowed to complete normally unless an error occurs.
A CompletionListener callback method must not call commit on its own JMSContext. Doing so will cause an IllegalStateRuntimeException to be thrown.
This method must not be used if the
JMSContextis container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause aIllegalStateRuntimeExceptionto be thrown.- Specified by:
commitin interfaceJMSContext
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rollback
public void rollback()Description copied from interface:JMSContextRolls back any messages done in this transaction and releases any locks currently held.This method must not return until any incomplete asynchronous send operations for this JMSContext have been completed and any CompletionListener callbacks have returned. Incomplete sends should be allowed to complete normally unless an error occurs.
A CompletionListener callback method must not call rollback on its own JMSContext. Doing so will cause an IllegalStateRuntimeException to be thrown.
This method must not be used if the
JMSContextis container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause aIllegalStateRuntimeExceptionto be thrown.- Specified by:
rollbackin interfaceJMSContext
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recover
public void recover()Description copied from interface:JMSContextStops message delivery in the JMSContext's session, and restarts message delivery with the oldest unacknowledged message.All consumers deliver messages in a serial order. Acknowledging a received message automatically acknowledges all messages that have been delivered to the client.
Restarting a session causes it to take the following actions:
- Stop message delivery
- Mark all messages that might have been delivered but not acknowledged as "redelivered"
- Restart the delivery sequence including all unacknowledged messages that had been previously delivered. Redelivered messages do not have to be delivered in exactly their original delivery order.
This method must not be used if the
JMSContextis container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause aIllegalStateRuntimeExceptionto be thrown.- Specified by:
recoverin interfaceJMSContext
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createConsumer
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aJMSConsumerfor the specified destination.A client uses a
JMSConsumerobject to receive messages that have been sent to a destination.There is no need to explicitly call the
JMSContext.start()method as it is done automatically when the consumer is created, unless theautoStartproperty is set tofalsewithJMSContext.setAutoStart(boolean).- Specified by:
createConsumerin interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
destination- theDestinationto access.- Returns:
- The created
JMSConsumerobject.
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createConsumer
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aJMSConsumerfor the specified destination, using a message selector.A client uses a
JMSConsumerobject to receive messages that have been sent to a destination.There is no need to explicitly call the
JMSContext.start()method as it is done automatically when the consumer is created, unless theautoStartproperty is set tofalsewithJMSContext.setAutoStart(boolean).- Specified by:
createConsumerin interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
destination- theDestinationto accessmessageSelector- only messages with properties matching the message selector expression are delivered. A value of null or an empty string indicates that there is no message selector for theJMSConsumer.- Returns:
- The created
JMSConsumerobject.
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createConsumer
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aJMSConsumerfor the specified destination, specifying a message selector and thenoLocalparameter.A client uses a
JMSConsumerobject to receive messages that have been sent to a destination.The
noLocalargument is for use when the destination is a topic and the JMSContext's connection is also being used to publish messages to that topic. IfnoLocalis set to true then theJMSConsumerwill not receive messages published to the topic by its own connection. The default value of this argument is false. If the destination is a queue then the effect of settingnoLocalto true is not specified.There is no need to explicitly call the
JMSContext.start()method as it is done automatically when the consumer is created, unless theautoStartproperty is set tofalsewithJMSContext.setAutoStart(boolean).- Specified by:
createConsumerin interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
destination- theDestinationto accessmessageSelector- only messages with properties matching the message selector expression are delivered. A value of null or an empty string indicates that there is no message selector for theJMSConsumer.noLocal- if true, and the destination is a topic, then theJMSConsumerwill not receive messages published to the topic by its own connection- Returns:
- The created
JMSConsumerobject.
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createQueue
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aQueueobject which encapsulates a specified provider-specific queue name.The use of provider-specific queue names in an application may render the application non-portable. Portable applications are recommended to not use this method but instead look up an administratively-defined
Queueobject using JNDI.Note that this method simply creates an object that encapsulates the name of a queue. It does not create the physical queue in the Jakarta Messaging provider. Jakarta Messaging does not provide a method to create the physical queue, since this would be specific to a given Jakarta Messaging provider. Creating a physical queue is provider-specific and is typically an administrative task performed by an administrator, though some providers may create them automatically when needed. The one exception to this is the creation of a temporary queue, which is done using the
createTemporaryQueuemethod.- Specified by:
createQueuein interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
queueName- A provider-specific queue name- Returns:
- a Queue object which encapsulates the specified name
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createTopic
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aTopicobject which encapsulates a specified provider-specific topic name.The use of provider-specific topic names in an application may render the application non-portable. Portable applications are recommended to not use this method but instead look up an administratively-defined
Topicobject using JNDI.Note that this method simply creates an object that encapsulates the name of a topic. It does not create the physical topic in the Jakarta Messaging provider. Jakarta Messaging does not provide a method to create the physical topic, since this would be specific to a given Jakarta Messaging provider. Creating a physical topic is provider-specific and is typically an administrative task performed by an administrator, though some providers may create them automatically when needed. The one exception to this is the creation of a temporary topic, which is done using the
createTemporaryTopicmethod.- Specified by:
createTopicin interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
topicName- A provider-specific topic name- Returns:
- a Topic object which encapsulates the specified name
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createDurableConsumer
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates an unshared durable subscription on the specified topic (if one does not already exist) and creates a consumer on that durable subscription. This method creates the durable subscription without a message selector and with anoLocalvalue offalse.A durable subscription is used by an application which needs to receive all the messages published on a topic, including the ones published when there is no active consumer associated with it. The Jakarta Messaging provider retains a record of this durable subscription and ensures that all messages from the topic's publishers are retained until they are delivered to, and acknowledged by, a consumer on this durable subscription or until they have expired.
A durable subscription will continue to accumulate messages until it is deleted using the
unsubscribemethod.This method may only be used with unshared durable subscriptions. Any durable subscription created using this method will be unshared. This means that only one active (i.e. not closed) consumer on the subscription may exist at a time. The term "consumer" here means a
TopicSubscriber,MessageConsumerorJMSConsumerobject in any client.An unshared durable subscription is identified by a name specified by the client and by the client identifier, which must be set. An application which subsequently wishes to create a consumer on that unshared durable subscription must use the same client identifier.
If an unshared durable subscription already exists with the same name and client identifier, and the same topic, message selector and
noLocalvalue has been specified, and there is no consumer already active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription then this method creates aJMSConsumeron the existing durable subscription.If an unshared durable subscription already exists with the same name and client identifier, and there is a consumer already active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription, then a
JMSRuntimeExceptionwill be thrown.If an unshared durable subscription already exists with the same name and client identifier but a different topic, message selector or
noLocalvalue has been specified, and there is no consumer already active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription then this is equivalent to unsubscribing (deleting) the old one and creating a new one.A shared durable subscription and an unshared durable subscription may not have the same name and client identifier. If a shared durable subscription already exists with the same name and client identifier then a
JMSRuntimeExceptionis thrown.There is no restriction on durable subscriptions and shared non-durable subscriptions having the same name and clientId. Such subscriptions would be completely separate.
- Specified by:
createDurableConsumerin interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
topic- the non-temporaryTopicto subscribe toname- the name used to identify this subscription- Returns:
- The created
JMSConsumerobject.
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createDurableConsumer
public JMSConsumer createDurableConsumer(Topic topic, String name, String messageSelector, boolean noLocal) Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates an unshared durable subscription on the specified topic (if one does not already exist), specifying a message selector and thenoLocalparameter, and creates a consumer on that durable subscription.A durable subscription is used by an application which needs to receive all the messages published on a topic, including the ones published when there is no active consumer associated with it. The Jakarta Messaging provider retains a record of this durable subscription and ensures that all messages from the topic's publishers are retained until they are delivered to, and acknowledged by, a consumer on this durable subscription or until they have expired.
A durable subscription will continue to accumulate messages until it is deleted using the
unsubscribemethod.This method may only be used with unshared durable subscriptions. Any durable subscription created using this method will be unshared. This means that only one active (i.e. not closed) consumer on the subscription may exist at a time. The term "consumer" here means a
TopicSubscriber,MessageConsumerorJMSConsumerobject in any client.An unshared durable subscription is identified by a name specified by the client and by the client identifier, which must be set. An application which subsequently wishes to create a consumer on that unshared durable subscription must use the same client identifier.
If an unshared durable subscription already exists with the same name and client identifier, and the same topic, message selector and
noLocalvalue has been specified, and there is no consumer already active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription then this method creates aJMSConsumeron the existing durable subscription.If an unshared durable subscription already exists with the same name and client identifier, and there is a consumer already active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription, then a
JMSRuntimeExceptionwill be thrown.If an unshared durable subscription already exists with the same name and client identifier but a different topic, message selector or
noLocalvalue has been specified, and there is no consumer already active (i.e. not closed) on the durable subscription then this is equivalent to unsubscribing (deleting) the old one and creating a new one.If
noLocalis set to true then any messages published to the topic using thisJMSContext's connection, or any other connection with the same client identifier, will not be added to the durable subscription.A shared durable subscription and an unshared durable subscription may not have the same name and client identifier. If a shared durable subscription already exists with the same name and client identifier then a
JMSRuntimeExceptionis thrown.There is no restriction on durable subscriptions and shared non-durable subscriptions having the same name and clientId. Such subscriptions would be completely separate.
This method is identical to the corresponding
createDurableSubscribermethod except that it returns aMessageConsumerrather than aTopicSubscriberto represent the consumer.- Specified by:
createDurableConsumerin interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
topic- the non-temporaryTopicto subscribe toname- the name used to identify this subscriptionmessageSelector- only messages with properties matching the message selector expression are added to the durable subscription. A value of null or an empty string indicates that there is no message selector for the durable subscription.noLocal- if true then any messages published to the topic using this session's connection, or any other connection with the same client identifier, will not be added to the durable subscription.- Returns:
- The created
JMSConsumerobject.
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createBrowser
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aQueueBrowserobject to peek at the messages on the specified queue.- Specified by:
createBrowserin interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
queue- thequeueto access- Returns:
- The created
QueueBrowserobject.
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createBrowser
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aQueueBrowserobject to peek at the messages on the specified queue using a message selector.- Specified by:
createBrowserin interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
queue- thequeueto accessmessageSelector- only messages with properties matching the message selector expression are delivered. A value of null or an empty string indicates that there is no message selector for the message consumer.- Returns:
- The created
QueueBrowserobject.
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createTemporaryQueue
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aTemporaryQueueobject. Its lifetime will be that of the JMSContext'sConnectionunless it is deleted earlier.- Specified by:
createTemporaryQueuein interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- a temporary queue identity
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createTemporaryTopic
Description copied from interface:JMSContextCreates aTemporaryTopicobject. Its lifetime will be that of the JMSContext'sConnectionunless it is deleted earlier.- Specified by:
createTemporaryTopicin interfaceJMSContext- Returns:
- a temporary topic identity
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unsubscribe
Description copied from interface:JMSContextUnsubscribes a durable subscription that has been created by a client.This method deletes the state being maintained on behalf of the subscriber by its provider.
A durable subscription is identified by a name specified by the client and by the client identifier if set. If the client identifier was set when the durable subscription was created then a client which subsequently wishes to use this method to delete a durable subscription must use the same client identifier.
It is erroneous for a client to delete a durable subscription while there is an active (not closed) consumer on that subscription, or while a consumed message is part of a pending transaction or has not been acknowledged in the session.
If the active consumer is represented by a
JMSConsumerthen callingcloseon either that object or theJMSContextused to create it will render the consumer inactive and allow the subscription to be deleted.If the active consumer was created by calling
setMessageListeneron theJMSContextthen callingcloseon theJMSContextwill render the consumer inactive and allow the subscription to be deleted.If the active consumer is represented by a
MessageConsumerorTopicSubscriberthen callingcloseon that object or on theSessionorConnectionused to create it will render the consumer inactive and allow the subscription to be deleted.- Specified by:
unsubscribein interfaceJMSContext- Parameters:
name- the name used to identify this subscription
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acknowledge
public void acknowledge()Description copied from interface:JMSContextAcknowledges all messages consumed by the JMSContext's session.This method is for use when the session has an acknowledgement mode of CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE. If the session is transacted or has an acknowledgement mode of AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE or DUPS_OK_ACKNOWLEDGE calling this method has no effect.
This method has identical behaviour to the
acknowledgemethod onMessage. A client may individually acknowledge each message as it is consumed, or it may choose to acknowledge messages as an application-defined group. In both cases it makes no difference which of these two methods is used.Messages that have been received but not acknowledged may be redelivered.
This method must not be used if the
JMSContextis container-managed (injected). Doing so will cause aIllegalStateRuntimeExceptionto be thrown.- Specified by:
acknowledgein interfaceJMSContext- See Also:
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getUsedSession
This is to be used on tests only. It's not part of the interface and it's not guaranteed to be kept on the API contract. -
getThreadAwareContext
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